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ARCHIBALD PENNAL (aka PINNELL)
Note: Football record books spell his surname as Pinnell, as does the 1891 census. However, earlier censuses and other official records, earlier and later, spell it differently - either Pennal, Pennall or Pennell - with his Scottish birth and death records both spelling it as Pennal.
Born: 21 July 1870
Came from: Oreston Rovers Went to: Oreston Rovers
First game: 25 December 1903 Last game: 29 February 1904
Appearances: 7 (7/0) Goals: 0
Most sources point to Pennal being born in Liverpool but further research has shown he was in fact born in 1870 in the North Ayrshire coastal town of Stevenston, where his father worked as a coalminer. His birth surname is also confirmed by his birth certificate entry on Scotland's People (on-line) as Pennal, but many sources record him as Pinnell, or variant spellings of either surname. It should also be noted that another Archibald Pennal, an Archibald Treadwell Pennal is started in some source as being born in 1867 (and in Stevenston) which often causes confusion with the stated date of birth, but this was a family cousin.
By the 1891 Census the Pennal family had moved to the north Lanarkshire town of Blantyre. It was around this time that Archie was spotted by an Everton scout, while playing Lanarkshire Junior League football with Blantyre Victoria who accepted an offer to allow him join Everton in September 1891.
Pennal started his career in earnest with two years at Everton (three Football League appearances) and then spent the 1893-94 season with Preston North End (one Football League appearance), primarily as a reserve in a number of outfield positions. He then moved on to Lancashire League side Chorley Town in 1894, becoming their first-choice goalkeeper over the following four years. Although not famed for his playing career, a photograph of Pennal in his Chorley strip at their Dole Lane ground is one of the most iconic images of Victorian-era football in Britain.
For the 1898-99 season, he moved a short distance across Lancashire to join Football League side Burnley (five appearances), and then moved on to New Brompton (the club that would later become Gillingham) in the Southern League for the 1899-1900 season, making two appearances.
Archie then joined the Scots Guards in July 1900 and fought with his regiment in the Second Boar War. According to his official military Service Record, he was deployed to South Africa from April to October 1902, serving during the final months of the conflict.
Upon returning to England in October 1902, he was placed on the Army Reserve list. Rather than traveling back to Scotland, he transitioned out of active duty while on the south coast and then moved from Kent to Devon, and turned up playing football in Plymouth for Oreston Rovers in the Plymouth & District (P&D) League. Whilst the Scots Guards were never stationed in Plymouth, it was a wise move. Oreston had local limestone quarrying for which he may have used his coalmining skills. Playing for a local amateur side allowed him to secure non-military employment while staying fit and put him within reach of Southern League clubs, to which the P&D League had started to feed players. The Southern League was then the country's most flourishing league outside of the Football League. The move also positioned him well, as the city was a hub for Services' personnel.
It really did work, as early in 1903, whilst playing for Oreston Rovers, he was approached by former Everton player-secretary, Frank Brettell. It's highly likely that he would have known, or known of Archie from his time at Goodison Park in the early 1890s. Brettell persuaded him to join him at Argyle, where he was building the club's first professional side for their Southern League debut, having just been appointed the club's first-ever manager. He joined a couple of months into the season, ostensibly as back-up to Jack Robinson, the former England keeper. Archie first kept goal for the club on Christmas Day 1903 against Reading and played his final game on 29 February 1904 against Tottenham Hotspur. He made seven appearances in green, managing just two draws with the rest being defeats, before then ending his playing days back with Oreston Rovers.
He had served as an Army Reservist for nine years until his official discharge in 1912. Proving his lifelong dedication to service, he actually re-enlisted in June 1915 during WWI, serving as an Acting Corporal in the Chinese Labour Corps. Archie, fortunately survived WWI, and was demobbed at the end of January 1919, and then returned to Blantyre where he ended his working life as a coalminer.
Having out-lived his wife, he died at a nursing home in Hamilton. Some records suggest he passed in 1948, aged 78 years old but a Scotland's People (on-line) record of a death certificate (for Hamilton) suggests he passed in 1954 aged 84 years old, which would correlate with an 1870 year of birth.
Footnote: updated from an original Greens on Screen profile using excerpts from Tony Onslow's "Your Contribution" below, which we have left in place as it contains wider details of his career outside of his time at Home Park. With thanks to Tony and the Everton FC Heritage Society.
YOUR CONTRIBUTION
If you can add to this profile, perhaps with special memories, a favourite story or the results of your original research, please contribute here.
From Tony Onslow in Liverpool. on 20/11/2013 ...
I am an Everton fan who, like yourself, loves my team. I have written and researched the full hit on Archie, who despite Everton's club records, was born in Scotland and not Liverpool. I have submitted my research to the ToffeeWeb website and am happy to replicate it here.
The official club records claim he was born in Liverpool but Archie was, in fact, born in the Ayrshire coastal town of Stevenson where his father worked as a coalminer. The year was 1870. The 1891 census then reveals that the Pinnell family had moved to the north Lanarkshire town of Blantyre where Archie was reported to ... More
From Geoff Reynolds in Caerphilly, Wales on 07/04/2015 ...
Archibald Pennell did indeed marry Agnes Reynolds in 1915. They had had a relationship over many years and in fact had a son born "out of wedlock" in 1895. He was christened Norman Scott (Agnes Reynolds maiden name was Scott) and was killed in action in France on Thursday 25th July 1918 aged 23. On the certificate on the Commonwealth War Graves commission website he is shown as the son of Archibald and Agnes Pennell. Agnes subsequently married a William Reynolds. Archibald and Agnes marriage was suspect in that they married in 1915 with Agnes describing herself as a widow. However I know her ... More
APPEARANCE DETAILS [reselect competitions]
The details below reflect appearances in all first-team competitions.
I'm very grateful to many who have helped write GoS-DB's player pen-pictures, and to Dave Rowntree, the PAFC Media Team and Colin Parsons for their help with photos. Thanks also to staff at the National Football Museum, the Scottish Football Museum and ScotlandsPeople for their valuable assistance.
The following publications have been particularly valuable in the research of pen-pictures: Plymouth Argyle, A Complete Record 1903-1989 (Brian Knight, ISBN 0-907969-40-2); Plymouth Argyle, 101 Golden Greats (Andy Riddle, ISBN 1-874287-47-3); Football League Players' Records 1888-1939 (Michael Joyce, ISBN 1-899468-67-6); Football League Players' Records 1946-1988 (Barry Hugman, ISBN 1-85443-020-3) and Plymouth Argyle Football Club Handbooks.
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